MILWAUKEE, Wis. — Rep. John Lewis, an elder statesman from the civil rights era and one of Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton's most prominent black supporters, said on Thursday night that he planned to cast his vote as a superdelegate for Sen. Barack Obama in hopes of preventing a fight at the Democratic convention.

"In recent days, there is a sense of movement and a sense of spirit," said Lewis, a Georgia Democrat who endorsed Clinton last fall. "Something is happening in America and people are prepared and ready to make that great leap."

Jamie Martin/AP (ENLARGE)

Rep. John Lewis said he would decide within days whether to formally endorse Obama.

Jenni Girtman/AJC (ENLARGE)

Rep. David Scott said he would not go against the will of voters in his district, who overwhelmingly supported Obama.

RELATED STORY: • Before Super Tuesday, Rep. John Lewis wrote of his support for Clinton. ELECTION 2008 The Road to the White House • Georgia Voter Guide • Guide to 2008 election • Tell us: What do you think of Biden being on Obama ticket? • Photos: Obama, Biden campaign together • Photos: Biden career Latest Headlines: McCain scrappy, Obama calm as race nears end  Jesse Jackson dodges Obama questions  In McCain, Obama, 2 approaches to Wall St.  A debate night of discipline and muted contrasts  Rescue plan seeks $700B to buy bad mortgages  Tennessee legislator's son at center of Palin hacking speculation  Investigator: Palin probe to end before election  • Georgia politics page • Presidential campaign • Conventions coverage

Lewis, who carries great influence among other members of Congress, disclosed his decision in an interview as the Service Employees International Union was on the brink of endorsing Obama.

His comments came as fresh signs emerged that Clinton's support was beginning to erode from some other African-American lawmakers who also serve as superdelegates. Rep. David Scott of Georgia, who was among the first to defect, said he would not go against the will of voters in his district, who overwhelmingly supported Obama last week.

The developments came on a day in which Clinton set out anew to prove that the fight for the Democratic nomination was far from over. Campaigning in Ohio, she pursued a new strategy of biting attack lines against Obama, while adopting a newly populist tone as she courted blue-collar voters.

Clinton also intensified her efforts in Wisconsin, which holds its primary on Tuesday and where she and Obama now have the first dueling negative television advertisements of the campaign.

In the ads, Clinton taunted Obama for refusing to debate her in Wisconsin. And she and former President Bill Clinton prepared for a new fund-raising blitz to try to counter Obama's edge of several million dollars in campaign cash.

Yet even as the Democratic rivals looked ahead to the primaries in Wisconsin, Ohio and Texas, Lewis said he and other prominent African American party leaders had been moved by Obama's recent victories and his ability to transcend racial and geographic lines.

Though Lewis had praise for Clinton and for her historic candidacy, he said he would decide within days whether to formally endorse Obama.

He also said he and other lawmakers would meet in the coming days to decide how they intended to weigh into the nominating fight.

"If I can be used as a mediator, a negotiator or a peacemaker, I'd be happy to step in," Lewis said, adding that he intends to speak to both candidates in hopes of ending the race amicably in the next month. "I don't want to see Mrs. Clinton damaged or Mr. Obama damaged."

Jay Carson, a spokesman for Clinton, said on Thursday: "Congressman Lewis is a true American hero and we have the utmost respect for him and understand the great pressure he faced. And Senator Clinton enjoys incredibly strong support from superdelegates around the country from all regions and races."

The comments by Lewis underscored a growing sentiment among some of the party's black leaders that they should not stand in the way of Obama's historic quest for the nomination and should not go against the will of their constituents. As superdelegates, they may have the final say, which is something Lewis said he feared would weaken Democrats and raise Republicans' chances of winning the White House.

Still, the Democratic nominating fight clearly has many turns ahead. On Thursday, Clinton unleashed the most ambitious mobilization of her forces in weeks, reflecting the intense pressure she is under from Obama, the political necessity for her of towering performances in the delegate-rich primaries in Ohio and Texas on March 4, and her fresh hope of an upset victory in Wisconsin.

Specifically, Clinton is hoping to gain political mileage by turning one of Obama's attributes -- his oratory -- against him. She is warning voters about politicians who give great speeches and make big promises but ultimately do not deliver on them.

"Speeches don't put food on the table," Clinton said at a General Motors plant in Warren, Ohio, on Thursday morning. "Speeches don't fill up your tank, or fill your prescription, or do anything about that stack of bills that keeps you up at night."

"My opponent gives speeches," she added. "I offer solutions."

Clinton has been also criticizing Obama with populist language, saying she would "take on" insurers and credit card companies and "go after" drug companies. She portrayed Obama as untested on the battlefield against special interests.

If there was a sign of the imbalance in momentum between Clinton and Obama on Thursday, it could be gleaned from Obama's travel itinerary. He took a respite from the campaign trail, aides said, so he could spend Valentine's Day with his family in Chicago before returning to Wisconsin on Friday.

Clinton advisers said on Thursday that it was unlikely they would broadcast "horrible nasty negative ads," in the words of one adviser, and that they were wary of going too negative against Obama, given what the Clintons say is the news media's tendency to coddle and protect Obama and portray the Clintons as an attack machine.

At the same time, Clinton advisers say that the stakes are so high -- in Ohio and Texas in particular -- that Clinton cannot afford to let Obama gain momentum. In Wisconsin, for instance, Clinton is hoping to stave off a blowout -- and perhaps even pull off a surprise -- by blasting Obama for refusing to debate her there.

"The last time we debated was in California, and I convincingly won California, which may be why Senator Obama doesn't want to have a debate in Wisconsin," Clinton said in a telephone conference call with reporters.

Carson, her spokesman, said she would keep the debate issue alive until Tuesday.

"A refusal to debate one's primary opponent is always seen by regular voters as being chicken," he said. "And voters, especially Democratic voters hungry for a general election win, want a candidate who is tough and ready."

Obama responded to the attacks with a television spot of his own in Wisconsin.

"After 18 debates, with two more coming, Hillary says Barack Obama is ducking debates?" the advertisement says, showing images from their debates over the last year. "It's the same old politics, of phony charges and false attacks."

As Clinton was delivering her criticism of Obama in Ohio, a similar argument was presented to Wisconsin voters by Bill Clinton, who referred to Obama as "the excitement of the now."

"It's about whether you choose the power of solutions over the power of speeches," he told a small gathering of voters in Milwaukee, ticking through a list of his wife's platforms and accomplishments.

A new victory for Clinton in New Mexico -- the votes were finally counted on Thursday, nine days after the election -- provided more evidence that the contest was far from concluded. She continued to hold a lead among superdelegates, even as a New Jersey official, Christine Samuels, changed her support to Obama and at least two others went back to being uncommitted.

Should the current trends continue, Lewis said he and other leaders were prepared to intercede before it reached a point of contention.

"One way or another, we are going to make history," he said. "Before this year is out, there will be a woman or an African American as the nominee of our party. But I think they have to end it long before the convention."